{"topic":{"id":11141,"title":"大二 CS 学生如何选择科研？","slug":"topic","userId":2329,"categoryId":4,"createdAt":"2024-04-01 08:15:00.741461","bumpedAt":"2024-04-03 03:56:03.892006","views":573,"postsCount":4,"highestPostNumber":4,"likeCount":12,"closed":false,"pinned":false,"pinnedGlobally":false,"pinnedAt":null,"pinnedUntil":null,"isBanner":false,"excerpt":"课业压力实在很大，但是个人现在 0 竞赛 0 科研。将来读研有很强烈的意愿做 AI 相关的方向，但是对于机器学习只停留在导论阶段。有机会加入云计算方向的大创项目组，但是还在考虑中🤔","deletedAt":null,"isAnonymous":false,"isPrivate":false,"isMembersOnly":false,"category":{"id":4,"name":"谈笑风生","slug":"general","color":"25AAE2"},"author":{"id":2329,"username":"Arcw","name":"void face","avatarUrl":"/uploads/image/9c/c7/9cc78443c9741385f89b03dd23dd4a504f973932bedd05666ed18e83a959c8a4.avif"},"realAuthor":{"id":2329,"username":"Arcw","name":"void face","avatarUrl":"/uploads/image/9c/c7/9cc78443c9741385f89b03dd23dd4a504f973932bedd05666ed18e83a959c8a4.avif"},"tags":[]},"posts":[{"id":28323,"postNumber":1,"raw":"课业压力实在很大，但是个人现在 0 竞赛 0 科研。\n将来读研有很强烈的意愿做 AI 相关的方向，但是对于机器学习只停留在导论阶段。\n有机会加入云计算方向的大创项目组，但是还在考虑中🤔","cooked":"

课业压力实在很大，但是个人现在 0 竞赛 0 科研。
\n将来读研有很强烈的意愿做 AI 相关的方向，但是对于机器学习只停留在导论阶段。
\n有机会加入云计算方向的大创项目组，但是还在考虑中🤔

\n","createdAt":"2024-04-01 08:15:00.826784","updatedAt":"2024-04-01 08:15:00.826784","replyToPostNumber":null,"replyCount":0,"likeCount":0,"wordCount":83,"liked":false,"bookmarked":false,"polls":[],"reactions":[],"wiki":false,"version":1,"publicVersion":1,"deletedAt":null,"isAnonymous":false,"user":{"id":2329,"username":"Arcw","name":"void face","avatarUrl":"/uploads/image/9c/c7/9cc78443c9741385f89b03dd23dd4a504f973932bedd05666ed18e83a959c8a4.avif","admin":false,"moderator":false,"signatureRaw":null,"signatureCooked":null}},{"id":28330,"postNumber":2,"raw":"参考 https://xjtu.app/t/topic/1358","cooked":"

\n","createdAt":"2024-04-01 11:23:01.895169","updatedAt":"2024-04-01 11:23:01.895169","replyToPostNumber":null,"replyCount":0,"likeCount":0,"wordCount":3,"liked":false,"bookmarked":false,"polls":[],"reactions":[],"wiki":false,"version":1,"publicVersion":1,"deletedAt":null,"isAnonymous":false,"user":{"id":650,"username":"AdvisorUploadBot1","name":"AdvisorUploadBot1","avatarUrl":"/uploads/image/02/36/0236028412afac37de85af1c94081c73f9bb07e13e7b33985f171687b0e7508f.avif","admin":false,"moderator":false,"signatureRaw":"本账户已完成使命","signatureCooked":"

本账户已完成使命

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实习（？

\n","createdAt":"2024-04-01 13:45:59.851122","updatedAt":"2024-04-01 13:45:59.851122","replyToPostNumber":null,"replyCount":0,"likeCount":0,"wordCount":3,"liked":false,"bookmarked":false,"polls":[],"reactions":[],"wiki":false,"version":1,"publicVersion":1,"deletedAt":null,"isAnonymous":false,"user":{"id":1047,"username":"anonymous_coward_old","name":"Anonymous Coward Old","avatarUrl":"/uploads/image/43/32/4332638c11248b8ff07033c11de0759a55205facfbec85e14458245a91991faf.avif","admin":false,"moderator":false,"signatureRaw":null,"signatureCooked":null}},{"id":28540,"postNumber":4,"raw":"[quote=\"void face, post:1, topic:11141, username:Arcw\"]\n课业压力实在很大\n[/quote]\n\n感觉我交工科都有这种倾向。如果你感觉应对现有的课业已经挺困难，那可能需要认真考虑要不要二选一：\n\n- 降低自己对学校课业（尤其是 GPA）的要求甚至放弃保研/出国选择考研\n- 放弃大多数日常娱乐，比如出去吃和出去逛（不是放弃休息）\n\n另外，也建议多找学长学姐了解“应付”学校课程的办法，尽量减少浪费在无意义课程上的时间，很多课程的质量并不值得认真学一学期。\n\n[quote=\"void face, post:1, topic:11141, username:Arcw\"]\n将来读研有很强烈的意愿做 AI 相关的方向，但是对于机器学习只停留在导论阶段。\n[/quote]\n\n如果你对当前实现 AI 的技术还很不熟悉，那么你对当前 AI 的应用方向有了解吗？有些人是因为对某些问题感兴趣，所以对 AI 感兴趣——比如先有 NLP 再有机器学习/深度学习；有些人没有特定的兴趣，只是喜欢设计更漂亮的方法来解决问题——这就比较像刷题的快感。无论你是哪种，总得明白自己“强烈的意愿”是从哪来的吧？\n\n我不评价两种偏好的优劣，但前一种人可能更适合先去看相关顶会论文，然后按图索骥看看有没有合适的老师；后一种人可能更适合直接去看看本校有没有人比较好的老师，做什么无所谓。倒是没必要先把技术学得很熟练再找老师，可以一边找一边学，甚至找到了再请教要学什么。\n\n[quote=\"void face, post:1, topic:11141, username:Arcw\"]\n有机会加入云计算方向的大创项目组\n[/quote]\n\n大创的上限我不太了解，但下限真的非常之低。但凡有比较明确的科研目标和倾向，建议直接不要去参加一个关联性低的大创。即使要去，也一定要了解清楚：\n\n- 你的队友有什么知识背景？能投入多少精力？（可以先找点资料，邀请他们一起学，积极性太差的话一两周就会暴露）\n- 项目有人带吗？指导者有没有比较明确的方向提示？（大导师不算，必须是能直接和你们沟通的年轻老师或者博士，沟通频率 ≥ 一周一次）对于一个没接触过科研且天分不是特别出众的人来说，第一个自己的 idea 最好还是有人指导，至少是有人把关。","cooked":"

\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t

\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t

\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t

\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t

\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\tvoid face:\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t

\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t

\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t

\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t

\n
课业压力实在很大
\n

\n\t\t\t\t\t\t

感觉我交工科都有这种倾向。如果你感觉应对现有的课业已经挺困难，那可能需要认真考虑要不要二选一：

降低自己对学校课业（尤其是 GPA）的要求甚至放弃保研/出国选择考研
放弃大多数日常娱乐，比如出去吃和出去逛（不是放弃休息）

另外，也建议多找学长学姐了解“应付”学校课程的办法，尽量减少浪费在无意义课程上的时间，很多课程的质量并不值得认真学一学期。

\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t

\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t

\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t

\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t

\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\tvoid face:\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t

\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t

\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t

\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t

\n
将来读研有很强烈的意愿做 AI 相关的方向，但是对于机器学习只停留在导论阶段。
\n

\n\t\t\t\t\t\t

如果你对当前实现 AI 的技术还很不熟悉，那么你对当前 AI 的应用方向有了解吗？有些人是因为对某些问题感兴趣，所以对 AI 感兴趣——比如先有 NLP 再有机器学习/深度学习；有些人没有特定的兴趣，只是喜欢设计更漂亮的方法来解决问题——这就比较像刷题的快感。无论你是哪种，总得明白自己“强烈的意愿”是从哪来的吧？

我不评价两种偏好的优劣，但前一种人可能更适合先去看相关顶会论文，然后按图索骥看看有没有合适的老师；后一种人可能更适合直接去看看本校有没有人比较好的老师，做什么无所谓。倒是没必要先把技术学得很熟练再找老师，可以一边找一边学，甚至找到了再请教要学什么。

\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t

\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t

\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t

\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t

\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\tvoid face:\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t

\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t

\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t

\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t

\n
有机会加入云计算方向的大创项目组
\n

\n\t\t\t\t\t\t

大创的上限我不太了解，但下限真的非常之低。但凡有比较明确的科研目标和倾向，建议直接不要去参加一个关联性低的大创。即使要去，也一定要了解清楚：

你的队友有什么知识背景？能投入多少精力？（可以先找点资料，邀请他们一起学，积极性太差的话一两周就会暴露）
项目有人带吗？指导者有没有比较明确的方向提示？（大导师不算，必须是能直接和你们沟通的年轻老师或者博士，沟通频率 ≥ 一周一次）对于一个没接触过科研且天分不是特别出众的人来说，第一个自己的 idea 最好还是有人指导，至少是有人把关。

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