{"topic":{"id":13518,"title":"dandelion 编译报错","slug":"topic","userId":279,"categoryId":56,"createdAt":"2024-09-19 09:49:21.213541","bumpedAt":"2024-09-19 13:03:28.154955","views":240,"postsCount":3,"highestPostNumber":3,"likeCount":0,"closed":false,"pinned":false,"pinnedGlobally":false,"pinnedAt":null,"pinnedUntil":null,"isBanner":false,"excerpt":"报错信息如下 cmake -S .. -B . -DCMAKE_BUILD_TYPE=Debug CMake Warning at /opt/homebrew/Cellar/cmake/3.30.1/share/cmake/Modules/Platform/Darwin-Initialize.cmake:311 (message): Ignoring CMAKE_OSX_SYSROOT value: /Applications/Xcod…","deletedAt":null,"isAnonymous":false,"isPrivate":false,"isMembersOnly":false,"category":{"id":56,"name":"计算机图形学","slug":"cg","color":"92278F"},"author":{"id":279,"username":"xiu","name":"xiu","avatarUrl":"/uploads/image/0a/1a/0a1a239b4961fe98a2b1f6db28b7fc9c394f6c7c0a0b73b924cadb1019cb656d.avif"},"realAuthor":{"id":279,"username":"xiu","name":"xiu","avatarUrl":"/uploads/image/0a/1a/0a1a239b4961fe98a2b1f6db28b7fc9c394f6c7c0a0b73b924cadb1019cb656d.avif"},"tags":[]},"posts":[{"id":40348,"postNumber":1,"raw":"报错信息如下\n```\ncmake -S .. -B . -DCMAKE_BUILD_TYPE=Debug\nCMake Warning at /opt/homebrew/Cellar/cmake/3.30.1/share/cmake/Modules/Platform/Darwin-Initialize.cmake:311 (message):\n Ignoring CMAKE_OSX_SYSROOT value:\n\n /Applications/Xcode.app/Contents/Developer/Platforms/MacOSX.platform/Developer/SDKs/MacOSX14.5.sdk\n\n because the directory does not exist.\nCall Stack (most recent call first):\n /opt/homebrew/Cellar/cmake/3.30.1/share/cmake/Modules/CMakeSystemSpecificInitialize.cmake:34 (include)\n CMakeLists.txt:2 (project)\n\n\nCurrent build type: Debug\n-- Using Cocoa for window creation\n-- {fmt} version: 11.0.2\n-- Build type: Debug\n-- Shared libraries disabled\n-- compiling zlib from sources\nINFO Hunter enabled or RT-extension not found. glTF import/export will be built without Open3DGC-compression.\n-- Enabled importer formats: COLLADA OBJ FBX\n-- Disabled importer formats: AMF 3DS AC ASE ASSBIN B3D BVH DXF CSM HMP IRRMESH IQM IRR LWO LWS M3D MD2 MD3 MD5 MDC MDL NFF NDO OFF OGRE OPENGEX PLY MS3D COB BLEND IFC XGL Q3D Q3BSP RAW SIB SMD STL TERRAGEN 3D X X3D GLTF 3MF MMD\n-- Enabled exporter formats:\n-- Disabled exporter formats: OBJ OPENGEX PLY 3DS ASSBIN ASSXML M3D COLLADA FBX STL X X3D GLTF 3MF PBRT ASSJSON STEP\n-- Treating all warnings as errors (for assimp library only)\n-- Configuring done (0.1s)\n-- Generating done (0.1s)\n-- Build files have been written to: /Users/zilong/coding/graphics/dandelion/build\n❯ cmake --build . --parallel 8\n[ 0%] Building CXX object deps/fmt/CMakeFiles/fmt.dir/src/os.cc.o\n[ 1%] Building CXX object deps/fmt/CMakeFiles/fmt.dir/src/format.cc.o\n[ 1%] Building C object deps/assimp/contrib/zlib/CMakeFiles/zlibstatic.dir/crc32.c.o\n[ 1%] Building C object deps/assimp/contrib/zlib/CMakeFiles/zlibstatic.dir/gzclose.c.o\n[ 2%] Building C object deps/assimp/contrib/zlib/CMakeFiles/zlibstatic.dir/adler32.c.o\n[ 2%] Building C object deps/assimp/contrib/zlib/CMakeFiles/zlibstatic.dir/compress.c.o\n[ 3%] Building C object deps/assimp/contrib/zlib/CMakeFiles/zlibstatic.dir/deflate.c.o\n[ 4%] Building C object deps/glfw/src/CMakeFiles/glfw.dir/context.c.o\nIn file included from /Users/zilong/coding/graphics/dandelion/deps/assimp/contrib/zlib/gzclose.c:6:\n/Users/zilong/coding/graphics/dandelion/deps/assimp/contrib/zlib/gzguts.h:21:10: fatal error: 'stdio.h' file not found\n 21 | #include \n | ^~~~~~~~~\nIn file included from /Users/zilong/coding/graphics/dandelion/deps/fmt/src/format.cc:8:\n/Users/zilong/coding/graphics/dandelion/deps/fmt/include/fmt/format-inl.h:12:12: fatal error: 'algorithm' file not found\n 12 | # include \n | ^~~~~~~~~~~\nIn file included from /Users/zilong/coding/graphics/dandelion/deps/fmt/src/os.cc:13:\nIn file included from /Users/zilong/coding/graphics/dandelion/deps/fmt/include/fmt/os.h:11:\nIn file included from /Users/zilong/coding/graphics/dandelion/deps/fmt/include/fmt/format.h:41:\n/Users/zilong/coding/graphics/dandelion/deps/fmt/include/fmt/base.h:17:12: fatal error: 'stdio.h' file not found\n 17 | # include // FILE\n | ^~~~~~~~~\nIn file included from /Users/zilong/coding/graphics/dandelion/deps/assimp/contrib/zlib/crc32.c:31:\nIn file included from /Users/zilong/coding/graphics/dandelion/deps/assimp/contrib/zlib/zutil.h:22:\nIn file included from /Users/zilong/coding/graphics/dandelion/deps/assimp/contrib/zlib/zlib.h:34:\nIn file included from /Users/zilong/coding/graphics/dandelion/deps/assimp/contrib/zlib/adler32.c:8:\nIn file included from /Users/zilong/coding/graphics/dandelion/deps/assimp/contrib/zlib/zutil.h:22:\nIn file included from /Users/zilong/coding/graphics/dandelion/deps/assimp/contrib/zlib/zlib.h:34:\n/Users/zilong/coding/graphics/dandelion/build/deps/assimp/contrib/zlib/zconf.h:In file included from /Users/zilong/coding/graphics/dandelion/deps/assimp/contrib/zlib/compress.c:9In file included from :\nIn file included from /Users/zilong/coding/graphics/dandelion/deps/assimp/contrib/zlib/zlib.h/Users/zilong/coding/graphics/dandelion/deps/assimp/contrib/zlib/deflate.c::3452:\n:\nIn file included from /Users/zilong/coding/graphics/dandelion/build/deps/assimp/contrib/zlib/zconf.h446/Users/zilong/coding/graphics/dandelion/build/deps/assimp/contrib/zlib/zconf.h/Users/zilong/coding/graphics/dandelion/deps/assimp/contrib/zlib/deflate.h:446::::141644614:::\n In file included from /Users/zilong/coding/graphics/dandelion/deps/assimp/contrib/zlib/zutil.h:fatal error: 22:\nfatal error: 'sys/types.h' file not found\nIn file included from /Users/zilong/coding/graphics/dandelion/deps/assimp/contrib/zlib/zlib.h:34:\n:/Users/zilong/coding/graphics/dandelion/build/deps/assimp/contrib/zlib/zconf.h:446:14: fatal error: 446 | # 14: fatal error: 'sys/types.h' file not foundin\n'sys/types.h' file not foundclu 446 | de 446 | # 446 / * | f#o in c rl uoidfne i n c l u/d*e f_s t / * ^~~~~~~~~~~~~/\n\n| ^~~~~~~~~~~~~\nt ype/s.h> /** f ofro ro foff_ft_ t* /*/\n\n| | ^~~~~~~~~~~~~\n ^~~~~~~~~~~~~\nIn file included from /Users/zilong/coding/graphics/dandelion/deps/glfw/src/context.c:30:\nIn file included from /Users/zilong/coding/graphics/dandelion/deps/glfw/src/internal.h:184:\n/Users/zilong/coding/graphics/dandelion/deps/glfw/src/cocoa_platform.h:28:10: fatal error: 'dlfcn.h' file not found\n 28 | #include \n | ^~~~~~~~~\n1111 error generated error error generated generated.\n error generated.\n.\n.\n1 error generated.\n1 error generated.\nmake[2]: *** [deps/assimp/contrib/zlib/CMakeFiles/zlibstatic.dir/deflate.c.o] Error 1\nmake[2]: *** [deps/glfw/src/CMakeFiles/glfw.dir/context.c.o] Error 1\nmake[2]: *** Waiting for unfinished jobs....\nmake[2]: *** [deps/assimp/contrib/zlib/CMakeFiles/zlibstatic.dir/crc32.c.o] Error 1\nmake[2]: *** [deps/assimp/contrib/zlib/CMakeFiles/zlibstatic.dir/adler32.c.o] Error 1\nmake[2]: *** [deps/assimp/contrib/zlib/CMakeFiles/zlibstatic.dir/gzclose.c.o] Error 1\nmake[2]: *** [deps/assimp/contrib/zlib/CMakeFiles/zlibstatic.dir/compress.c.o] Error 1\nmake[1]: *** [deps/assimp/contrib/zlib/CMakeFiles/zlibstatic.dir/all] Error 2\nmake[1]: *** Waiting for unfinished jobs....\nmake[1]: *** [deps/glfw/src/CMakeFiles/glfw.dir/all] Error 2\n1 error generated.\nmake[2]: *** [deps/fmt/CMakeFiles/fmt.dir/src/os.cc.o] Error 1\nmake[2]: *** Waiting for unfinished jobs....\n1 error generated.\nmake[2]: *** [deps/fmt/CMakeFiles/fmt.dir/src/format.cc.o] Error 1\nmake[1]: *** [deps/fmt/CMakeFiles/fmt.dir/all] Error 2\nmake: *** [all] Error 2\n```\n\n求助一下这个报错信息是怎么回事","cooked":"

报错信息如下

cmake -S .. -B . -DCMAKE_BUILD_TYPE=Debug\nCMake Warning at /opt/homebrew/Cellar/cmake/3.30.1/share/cmake/Modules/Platform/Darwin-Initialize.cmake:311 (message):\n  Ignoring CMAKE_OSX_SYSROOT value:\n\n   /Applications/Xcode.app/Contents/Developer/Platforms/MacOSX.platform/Developer/SDKs/MacOSX14.5.sdk\n\n  because the directory does not exist.\nCall Stack (most recent call first):\n  /opt/homebrew/Cellar/cmake/3.30.1/share/cmake/Modules/CMakeSystemSpecificInitialize.cmake:34 (include)\n  CMakeLists.txt:2 (project)\n\n\nCurrent build type: Debug\n-- Using Cocoa for window creation\n-- {fmt} version: 11.0.2\n-- Build type: Debug\n-- Shared libraries disabled\n-- compiling zlib from sources\nINFO Hunter enabled or RT-extension not found. glTF import/export will be built without Open3DGC-compression.\n-- Enabled importer formats: COLLADA OBJ FBX\n-- Disabled importer formats: AMF 3DS AC ASE ASSBIN B3D BVH DXF CSM HMP IRRMESH IQM IRR LWO LWS M3D MD2 MD3 MD5 MDC MDL NFF NDO OFF OGRE OPENGEX PLY MS3D COB BLEND IFC XGL Q3D Q3BSP RAW SIB SMD STL TERRAGEN 3D X X3D GLTF 3MF MMD\n-- Enabled exporter formats:\n-- Disabled exporter formats: OBJ OPENGEX PLY 3DS ASSBIN ASSXML M3D COLLADA FBX STL X X3D GLTF 3MF PBRT ASSJSON STEP\n-- Treating all warnings as errors (for assimp library only)\n-- Configuring done (0.1s)\n-- Generating done (0.1s)\n-- Build files have been written to: /Users/zilong/coding/graphics/dandelion/build\n❯ cmake --build . --parallel 8\n[  0%] Building CXX object deps/fmt/CMakeFiles/fmt.dir/src/os.cc.o\n[  1%] Building CXX object deps/fmt/CMakeFiles/fmt.dir/src/format.cc.o\n[  1%] Building C object deps/assimp/contrib/zlib/CMakeFiles/zlibstatic.dir/crc32.c.o\n[  1%] Building C object deps/assimp/contrib/zlib/CMakeFiles/zlibstatic.dir/gzclose.c.o\n[  2%] Building C object deps/assimp/contrib/zlib/CMakeFiles/zlibstatic.dir/adler32.c.o\n[  2%] Building C object deps/assimp/contrib/zlib/CMakeFiles/zlibstatic.dir/compress.c.o\n[  3%] Building C object deps/assimp/contrib/zlib/CMakeFiles/zlibstatic.dir/deflate.c.o\n[  4%] Building C object deps/glfw/src/CMakeFiles/glfw.dir/context.c.o\nIn file included from /Users/zilong/coding/graphics/dandelion/deps/assimp/contrib/zlib/gzclose.c:6:\n/Users/zilong/coding/graphics/dandelion/deps/assimp/contrib/zlib/gzguts.h:21:10: fatal error: 'stdio.h' file not found\n   21 | #include <stdio.h>\n      |          ^~~~~~~~~\nIn file included from /Users/zilong/coding/graphics/dandelion/deps/fmt/src/format.cc:8:\n/Users/zilong/coding/graphics/dandelion/deps/fmt/include/fmt/format-inl.h:12:12: fatal error: 'algorithm' file not found\n   12 | #  include <algorithm>\n      |            ^~~~~~~~~~~\nIn file included from /Users/zilong/coding/graphics/dandelion/deps/fmt/src/os.cc:13:\nIn file included from /Users/zilong/coding/graphics/dandelion/deps/fmt/include/fmt/os.h:11:\nIn file included from /Users/zilong/coding/graphics/dandelion/deps/fmt/include/fmt/format.h:41:\n/Users/zilong/coding/graphics/dandelion/deps/fmt/include/fmt/base.h:17:12: fatal error: 'stdio.h' file not found\n   17 | #  include <stdio.h>   // FILE\n      |            ^~~~~~~~~\nIn file included from /Users/zilong/coding/graphics/dandelion/deps/assimp/contrib/zlib/crc32.c:31:\nIn file included from /Users/zilong/coding/graphics/dandelion/deps/assimp/contrib/zlib/zutil.h:22:\nIn file included from /Users/zilong/coding/graphics/dandelion/deps/assimp/contrib/zlib/zlib.h:34:\nIn file included from /Users/zilong/coding/graphics/dandelion/deps/assimp/contrib/zlib/adler32.c:8:\nIn file included from /Users/zilong/coding/graphics/dandelion/deps/assimp/contrib/zlib/zutil.h:22:\nIn file included from /Users/zilong/coding/graphics/dandelion/deps/assimp/contrib/zlib/zlib.h:34:\n/Users/zilong/coding/graphics/dandelion/build/deps/assimp/contrib/zlib/zconf.h:In file included from /Users/zilong/coding/graphics/dandelion/deps/assimp/contrib/zlib/compress.c:9In file included from :\nIn file included from /Users/zilong/coding/graphics/dandelion/deps/assimp/contrib/zlib/zlib.h/Users/zilong/coding/graphics/dandelion/deps/assimp/contrib/zlib/deflate.c::3452:\n:\nIn file included from /Users/zilong/coding/graphics/dandelion/build/deps/assimp/contrib/zlib/zconf.h446/Users/zilong/coding/graphics/dandelion/build/deps/assimp/contrib/zlib/zconf.h/Users/zilong/coding/graphics/dandelion/deps/assimp/contrib/zlib/deflate.h:446::::141644614:::\n  In file included from /Users/zilong/coding/graphics/dandelion/deps/assimp/contrib/zlib/zutil.h:fatal error: 22:\nfatal error: 'sys/types.h' file not found\nIn file included from /Users/zilong/coding/graphics/dandelion/deps/assimp/contrib/zlib/zlib.h:34:\n:/Users/zilong/coding/graphics/dandelion/build/deps/assimp/contrib/zlib/zconf.h:446:14:   fatal error: 446 | #    14: fatal error: 'sys/types.h' file not foundin\n'sys/types.h' file not foundclu  446 | de <sys/ty'sys/types.h' file not found#\n\n pes.h>  446 | #    446       / *  | f#o    in c rl uoidfne <sys/tcylpes.h>  i n c l u/d*e  f<osrysf/_t *ud et /y\np      e| ofsf<.shy>_s t /   *              ^~~~~~~~~~~~~/\n\n|              ^~~~~~~~~~~~~\nt ype/s.h>      /** f ofro ro foff_ft_ t* /*/\n\n|       |              ^~~~~~~~~~~~~\n             ^~~~~~~~~~~~~\nIn file included from /Users/zilong/coding/graphics/dandelion/deps/glfw/src/context.c:30:\nIn file included from /Users/zilong/coding/graphics/dandelion/deps/glfw/src/internal.h:184:\n/Users/zilong/coding/graphics/dandelion/deps/glfw/src/cocoa_platform.h:28:10: fatal error: 'dlfcn.h' file not found\n   28 | #include <dlfcn.h>\n      |          ^~~~~~~~~\n1111 error generated error error generated generated.\n error generated.\n.\n.\n1 error generated.\n1 error generated.\nmake[2]: *** [deps/assimp/contrib/zlib/CMakeFiles/zlibstatic.dir/deflate.c.o] Error 1\nmake[2]: *** [deps/glfw/src/CMakeFiles/glfw.dir/context.c.o] Error 1\nmake[2]: *** Waiting for unfinished jobs....\nmake[2]: *** [deps/assimp/contrib/zlib/CMakeFiles/zlibstatic.dir/crc32.c.o] Error 1\nmake[2]: *** [deps/assimp/contrib/zlib/CMakeFiles/zlibstatic.dir/adler32.c.o] Error 1\nmake[2]: *** [deps/assimp/contrib/zlib/CMakeFiles/zlibstatic.dir/gzclose.c.o] Error 1\nmake[2]: *** [deps/assimp/contrib/zlib/CMakeFiles/zlibstatic.dir/compress.c.o] Error 1\nmake[1]: *** [deps/assimp/contrib/zlib/CMakeFiles/zlibstatic.dir/all] Error 2\nmake[1]: *** Waiting for unfinished jobs....\nmake[1]: *** [deps/glfw/src/CMakeFiles/glfw.dir/all] Error 2\n1 error generated.\nmake[2]: *** [deps/fmt/CMakeFiles/fmt.dir/src/os.cc.o] Error 1\nmake[2]: *** Waiting for unfinished jobs....\n1 error generated.\nmake[2]: *** [deps/fmt/CMakeFiles/fmt.dir/src/format.cc.o] Error 1\nmake[1]: *** [deps/fmt/CMakeFiles/fmt.dir/all] Error 2\nmake: *** [all] Error 2\n

求助一下这个报错信息是怎么回事

\n","createdAt":"2024-09-19 09:49:21.470067","updatedAt":"2024-09-19 09:49:21.470067","replyToPostNumber":null,"replyCount":0,"likeCount":0,"wordCount":585,"liked":false,"bookmarked":false,"polls":[],"reactions":[],"wiki":false,"version":1,"publicVersion":1,"deletedAt":null,"isAnonymous":false,"user":{"id":279,"username":"xiu","name":"xiu","avatarUrl":"/uploads/image/0a/1a/0a1a239b4961fe98a2b1f6db28b7fc9c394f6c7c0a0b73b924cadb1019cb656d.avif","admin":false,"moderator":false,"signatureRaw":null,"signatureCooked":null}},{"id":40357,"postNumber":2,"raw":"有几处地方已经比较明显了，比如\n\n```shell\nCMake Warning at /opt/homebrew/Cellar/cmake/3.30.1/share/cmake/Modules/Platform/Darwin-Initialize.cmake:311 (message):\n Ignoring CMAKE_OSX_SYSROOT value:\n\n /Applications/Xcode.app/Contents/Developer/Platforms/MacOSX.platform/Developer/SDKs/MacOSX14.5.sdk\n```\n\n以及\n\n```shell\n 21 | #include \n | ^~~~~~~~~\n```\n\n可以看出你的系统里没有安装 MacOSX SDK，报的问题都是找不到 C/C++ 标准库。我对 macOS 上的 C/C++ 开发环境不太熟悉，但印象中相关的 SDK 应该是随着 Xcode 一起安装的？建议你检查一下自己 Xcode 和 AppleClang 的安装完整性，看看能不能编译一个最简单的空 C++ project。","cooked":"

有几处地方已经比较明显了，比如

CMake Warning at /opt/homebrew/Cellar/cmake/3.30.1/share/cmake/Modules/Platform/Darwin-Initialize.cmake:311 (message):\n  Ignoring CMAKE_OSX_SYSROOT value:\n\n   /Applications/Xcode.app/Contents/Developer/Platforms/MacOSX.platform/Developer/SDKs/MacOSX14.5.sdk\n

以及

   21 | #include <stdio.h>\n      |          ^~~~~~~~~\n

可以看出你的系统里没有安装 MacOSX SDK，报的问题都是找不到 C/C++ 标准库。我对 macOS 上的 C/C++ 开发环境不太熟悉，但印象中相关的 SDK 应该是随着 Xcode 一起安装的？建议你检查一下自己 Xcode 和 AppleClang 的安装完整性，看看能不能编译一个最简单的空 C++ project。

\n","createdAt":"2024-09-19 11:24:53.452602","updatedAt":"2024-09-19 11:24:53.452602","replyToPostNumber":null,"replyCount":0,"likeCount":0,"wordCount":135,"liked":false,"bookmarked":false,"polls":[],"reactions":[],"wiki":false,"version":1,"publicVersion":1,"deletedAt":null,"isAnonymous":false,"user":{"id":1381,"username":"greyishsong","name":"greyishsong","avatarUrl":"/uploads/image/da/bc/dabc731b0311f59850625bbeb55ed969fcfac0430c5ef0f68441e5466b7aa496.avif","admin":false,"moderator":true,"signatureRaw":null,"signatureCooked":null}},{"id":40362,"postNumber":3,"raw":"```\nexport SDKROOT=$(xcrun --sdk macosx --show-sdk-path)\ncmake -S .. -B . -DCMAKE_BUILD_TYPE=Debug -DCMAKE_OSX_SYSROOT=$SDKROOT\n\n```\n\n这个解决了","cooked":"

export SDKROOT=$(xcrun --sdk macosx --show-sdk-path)\ncmake -S .. -B . -DCMAKE_BUILD_TYPE=Debug -DCMAKE_OSX_SYSROOT=$SDKROOT\n\n

这个解决了

\n","createdAt":"2024-09-19 13:03:28.154955","updatedAt":"2024-09-19 13:03:28.154955","replyToPostNumber":null,"replyCount":0,"likeCount":0,"wordCount":19,"liked":false,"bookmarked":false,"polls":[],"reactions":[],"wiki":false,"version":1,"publicVersion":1,"deletedAt":null,"isAnonymous":false,"user":{"id":279,"username":"xiu","name":"xiu","avatarUrl":"/uploads/image/0a/1a/0a1a239b4961fe98a2b1f6db28b7fc9c394f6c7c0a0b73b924cadb1019cb656d.avif","admin":false,"moderator":false,"signatureRaw":null,"signatureCooked":null}}],"hasMore":false,"lastReadPostNumber":3,"hasUrlPostNumber":true}